Postseason Odds, Forecast version

Playing the rest of the season a million times

with some help from my forecasts

by Clay Davenport

See the original version of this report, based entirely on real data (no projections).

*** Now with ** 3 ** wild cards per league ***

Generated Thu Aug 7 07:53:12 AM EDT 2025


Average wins by position in AL East:  93.0 88.9 85.4 79.1 72.4
AL East           W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Blue Jays         68   48   .531   92.2   69.8   71.63500   26.32230   97.95730
Red Sox           64   52   .512   87.7   74.3   15.05450   64.70600   79.76050
Yankees           61   54   .537   87.3   74.7   13.18580   63.51510   76.70090
Rays              57   59   .482   79.0   83.0     .12380    4.85300    4.97680
Orioles           52   63   .451   72.7   89.3     .00090     .06930     .07020

Average wins by position in AL Central:  91.0 83.1 79.6 75.7 62.2
AL Central        W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Tigers            66   50   .520   90.9   71.1   94.20450    2.77220   96.97670
Guardians         59   55   .459   81.8   80.2    4.05810   15.20610   19.26420
Royals            57   58   .469   79.9   82.1    1.51700    6.46170    7.97870
Twins             54   60   .464   76.9   85.1     .22040    1.37790    1.59830
White Sox         42   72   .410   62.2   99.8     .00000     .00000     .00000

Average wins by position in AL west:  91.0 87.4 83.4 76.4 71.2
AL West           W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Astros            64   51   .535   89.4   72.6   55.19890   34.68260   89.88150
Mariners          62   53   .559   88.3   73.7   37.68030   46.90770   84.58800
Rangers           60   56   .519   84.0   78.0    7.06310   32.48210   39.54520
Angels            55   60   .456   75.8   86.2     .05700     .61970     .67670
Athletics         50   66   .466   71.9   90.1     .00070     .02430     .02500

Average wins by AL First Wild Card:  89.7
Average wins by AL Second Wild Card:  87.5
Average wins by AL Third Wild Card:  85.7

Average wins by position in NL East:  93.9 87.5 77.2 72.1 65.9
NL East           W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Phillies          65   49   .599   93.5   68.5   85.53910   13.25570   98.79480
Mets              63   52   .548   87.8   74.2   14.43610   65.22560   79.66170
Marlins           56   57   .429   76.6   85.4     .02460     .76980     .79440
Braves            47   66   .519   72.5   89.5     .00020     .02850     .02870
Nationals         45   68   .441   66.3   95.7     .00000     .00000     .00000

Average wins by position in NL Central:  96.8 92.7 83.6 79.4 70.0
NL Central        W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Brewers           70   44   .533   95.0   67.0   53.61240   45.80940   99.42180
Cubs              66   48   .583   94.5   67.5   46.25780   53.02540   99.28320
Reds              60   55   .496   82.2   79.8     .09710   13.99950   14.09660
Cardinals         58   58   .491   80.9   81.1     .03270    7.01000    7.04270
Pirates           49   66   .457   70.0   92.0     .00000     .00180     .00180

Average wins by position in NL West:  96.7 90.4 81.2 76.2 46.3
NL West           W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Dodgers           66   49   .639   96.4   65.6   86.26750   13.57910   99.84660
Padres            64   51   .559   90.7   71.3   13.68330   80.52400   94.20730
Giants            58   57   .481   80.5   81.5     .04770    5.99190    6.03960
Diamondbacks      54   61   .494   77.0   85.0     .00150     .77930     .78080
Rockies           30   84   .362   46.3  115.7     .00000     .00000     .00000

Average wins by NL First Wild Card:  93.6
Average wins by NL Second Wild Card:  90.4
Average wins by NL Third Wild Card:  87.2

As the title says, the post-season odds report was compiled by running a Monte Carlo simulation of the rest of the season one million times. Current wins, losses and expected winning percentages are taken from the Adjusted Standings Report.

Expected winning percentages (EWP) is being driven entirely by the projections of player performance on our depth charts. The performances of every player on a team are combined to derive total team runs scored and allowed, which are averaged and normalized on a league basis, and used to calculate a won/lost record. The disadvantage of this approach is that the team's rating is entirely based on a projection of player performance. The advantage is that it can immediately respond to changes in the team's lineup, due to injury or trade. However, we still allow for uncertainty in the EWP by sampling a normal distribution centered on the EWP for each "seasonal" run. To simulate the normal 4% home-field advantage, the home team gets a .020 point bonus, while the visitors take a 0.020 penalty. The likelihood of winning each game is determined by the log5 method.

W and L are the team's wins and losses through yesterday's games.

Pct3 is the expected winning percentage, taken from W3 and L3, with the regression-to-mean component.

Avg W and Avg L are the average number of wins and losses each team finishes over the million season iterations.

Champions is how often, in percentage terms, this team won the championship of their division. Ties are not broken, but credited as 0.5 championships apiece (for a two-way tie), .333 apiece for a three-way tie, .25 for four-way, etc. This is why the final decimal place is not an error!

Wild Card is how often, in percentage terms, this team won the wild card. As with championships, ties are not broken, but apportioned among the tied teams.

Playoffs is how often, in percentage terms, the team either wins the division or the wild card.