Postseason Odds, Forecast version

Playing the rest of the season a million times

with some help from my forecasts

by Clay Davenport

See the original version of this report, based entirely on real data (no projections).

*** Now with ** 3 ** wild cards per league ***

Generated Tue Sep 16 07:53:16 AM EDT 2025


Average wins by position in AL East:  94.7 90.5 88.1 78.6 75.3
AL East           W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Blue Jays         88   62   .539   94.6   67.4   95.59150    4.40840   99.99990
Yankees           83   67   .559   90.2   71.8    3.39310   95.87300   99.26610
Red Sox           82   68   .540   88.5   73.5    1.01540   92.97460   93.99000
Rays              73   77   .469   78.4   83.6     .00000     .00100     .00100
Orioles           70   80   .468   75.6   86.4     .00000     .00000     .00000

Average wins by position in AL Central:  91.3 84.0 80.4 71.7 61.4
AL Central        W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Tigers            85   65   .514   91.3   70.7   99.18070     .47430   99.65500
Guardians         78   71   .449   83.9   78.1     .81930    8.02670    8.84600
Royals            75   75   .467   80.5   81.5     .00000     .10310     .10310
Twins             66   84   .477   71.7   90.3     .00000     .00000     .00000
White Sox         57   94   .414   61.4  100.6     .00000     .00000     .00000

Average wins by position in AL west:  89.4 87.3 84.5 76.2 74.1
AL West           W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Mariners          82   68   .564   88.7   73.3   60.49640   34.28850   94.78490
Astros            82   69   .528   87.9   74.1   38.01770   49.69880   87.71650
Rangers           79   72   .466   84.6   77.4    1.48590   14.15160   15.63750
Athletics         70   80   .473   75.7   86.3     .00000     .00000     .00000
Angels            69   81   .452   74.6   87.4     .00000     .00000     .00000

Average wins by AL First Wild Card:  90.5
Average wins by AL Second Wild Card:  88.5
Average wins by AL Third Wild Card:  87.0

Average wins by position in NL East:  96.5 84.0 75.2 73.1 67.2
NL East           W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Phillies          90   61   .581   96.5   65.5  100.00000     .00000  100.00000
Mets              77   73   .573   84.0   78.0     .00000   78.92750   78.92750
Marlins           70   80   .405   74.6   87.4     .00000     .00090     .00090
Braves            67   83   .524   73.7   88.3     .00000     .00000     .00000
Nationals         62   88   .444   67.2   94.8     .00000     .00000     .00000

Average wins by position in NL Central:  97.7 92.7 80.9 77.9 70.0
NL Central        W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Brewers           91   59   .547   97.6   64.4   97.75240    2.24760  100.00000
Cubs              86   64   .562   92.7   69.3    2.24760   97.75230   99.99990
Reds              75   75   .485   80.7   81.3     .00000    6.57070    6.57070
Cardinals         73   78   .481   78.1   83.9     .00000     .27060     .27060
Pirates           65   86   .460   70.0   92.0     .00000     .00000     .00000

Average wins by position in NL West:  91.4 88.3 81.8 79.7 46.1
NL West           W    L    Pct3  Avg W  Avg L  Champions  Wild Card   Playoffs
Dodgers           84   66   .630   91.3   70.7   87.78720   12.21060   99.99780
Padres            82   68   .548   88.4   73.6   12.21160   87.53250   99.74410
Diamondbacks      76   75   .507   81.1   80.9     .00100    9.17550    9.17650
Giants            75   75   .467   80.5   81.5     .00020    5.31180    5.31200
Rockies           41  109   .396   46.1  115.9     .00000     .00000     .00000

Average wins by NL First Wild Card:  92.7
Average wins by NL Second Wild Card:  88.3
Average wins by NL Third Wild Card:  84.2

As the title says, the post-season odds report was compiled by running a Monte Carlo simulation of the rest of the season one million times. Current wins, losses and expected winning percentages are taken from the Adjusted Standings Report.

Expected winning percentages (EWP) is being driven entirely by the projections of player performance on our depth charts. The performances of every player on a team are combined to derive total team runs scored and allowed, which are averaged and normalized on a league basis, and used to calculate a won/lost record. The disadvantage of this approach is that the team's rating is entirely based on a projection of player performance. The advantage is that it can immediately respond to changes in the team's lineup, due to injury or trade. However, we still allow for uncertainty in the EWP by sampling a normal distribution centered on the EWP for each "seasonal" run. To simulate the normal 4% home-field advantage, the home team gets a .020 point bonus, while the visitors take a 0.020 penalty. The likelihood of winning each game is determined by the log5 method.

W and L are the team's wins and losses through yesterday's games.

Pct3 is the expected winning percentage, taken from W3 and L3, with the regression-to-mean component.

Avg W and Avg L are the average number of wins and losses each team finishes over the million season iterations.

Champions is how often, in percentage terms, this team won the championship of their division. Ties are not broken, but credited as 0.5 championships apiece (for a two-way tie), .333 apiece for a three-way tie, .25 for four-way, etc. This is why the final decimal place is not an error!

Wild Card is how often, in percentage terms, this team won the wild card. As with championships, ties are not broken, but apportioned among the tied teams.

Playoffs is how often, in percentage terms, the team either wins the division or the wild card.