Postseason Odds, Forecast version
Playing the rest of the season a million times
with some help from my forecasts
by Clay Davenport
See the original version of this report, based entirely on real data (no projections).
*** Now with ** 3 ** wild cards per league ***
Generated Tue Jul 1 07:53:12 AM EDT 2025
Average wins by position in AL East: 92.6 87.1 83.1 78.7 73.7 AL East W L Pct3 Avg W Avg L Champions Wild Card Playoffs Yankees 48 36 .556 91.5 70.5 70.91850 24.77370 95.69220 Rays 47 38 .510 85.8 76.2 16.71580 54.96110 71.67690 Blue Jays 46 38 .488 84.3 77.7 11.06370 48.61910 59.68280 Red Sox 42 44 .485 78.5 83.5 1.05800 14.01330 15.07130 Orioles 37 47 .494 75.3 86.7 .24400 4.75480 4.99880
Average wins by position in AL Central: 93.4 83.7 79.3 74.8 58.1 AL Central W L Pct3 Avg W Avg L Champions Wild Card Playoffs Tigers 53 32 .515 93.2 68.8 93.44690 4.86120 98.30810 Guardians 40 42 .481 79.6 82.4 2.22560 20.25530 22.48090 Twins 40 44 .515 81.3 80.7 3.75170 30.32570 34.07740 Royals 39 46 .486 77.0 85.0 .57580 8.91510 9.49090 White Sox 28 56 .393 58.1 103.9 .00000 .00010 .00010
Average wins by position in AL west: 92.3 85.6 79.5 74.9 69.6 AL West W L Pct3 Avg W Avg L Champions Wild Card Playoffs Astros 50 34 .525 91.4 70.6 77.95760 17.98700 95.94460 Mariners 44 40 .531 85.8 76.2 20.14440 52.42870 72.57310 Angels 41 42 .444 75.7 86.3 .50950 5.45350 5.96300 Rangers 41 44 .483 78.1 83.9 1.36030 12.11740 13.47770 Athletics 35 52 .476 70.9 91.1 .02820 .53400 .56220 Average wins by AL First Wild Card: 88.7 Average wins by AL Second Wild Card: 86.0 Average wins by AL Third Wild Card: 84.0
Average wins by position in NL East: 94.6 88.6 82.2 73.0 67.4 NL East W L Pct3 Avg W Avg L Champions Wild Card Playoffs Phillies 50 35 .563 93.6 68.4 73.07410 22.23230 95.30640 Mets 48 37 .532 88.9 73.1 24.03920 51.97770 76.01690 Braves 38 45 .560 82.7 79.3 2.87480 22.65540 25.53020 Marlins 37 45 .409 69.1 92.9 .00210 .05010 .05220 Nationals 35 49 .472 71.5 90.5 .00980 .20070 .21050
Average wins by position in NL Central: 94.5 88.4 84.5 79.9 71.1 NL Central W L Pct3 Avg W Avg L Champions Wild Card Playoffs Cubs 49 35 .566 93.7 68.3 77.16440 17.98830 95.15270 Brewers 47 37 .514 86.0 76.0 10.56200 41.87980 52.44180 Cardinals 47 39 .512 86.0 76.0 10.51890 42.20540 52.72430 Reds 44 41 .496 81.3 80.7 1.74820 15.50770 17.25590 Pirates 36 50 .467 71.3 90.7 .00650 .15340 .15990
Average wins by position in NL West: 101.5 87.3 83.0 78.8 48.6 NL West W L Pct3 Avg W Avg L Champions Wild Card Playoffs Dodgers 53 32 .622 101.5 60.5 98.98550 .94730 99.93280 Padres 45 39 .483 82.7 79.3 .25770 25.68970 25.94740 Giants 45 40 .499 82.3 79.7 .25660 22.46740 22.72400 Diamondbacks 42 42 .535 84.1 77.9 .50020 36.04480 36.54500 Rockies 19 65 .381 48.6 113.4 .00000 .00000 .00000 Average wins by NL First Wild Card: 91.0 Average wins by NL Second Wild Card: 88.4 Average wins by NL Third Wild Card: 86.6
Expected winning percentages (EWP) is being driven entirely by the projections of player performance on our depth charts. The performances of every player on a team are combined to derive total team runs scored and allowed, which are averaged and normalized on a league basis, and used to calculate a won/lost record. The disadvantage of this approach is that the team's rating is entirely based on a projection of player performance. The advantage is that it can immediately respond to changes in the team's lineup, due to injury or trade. However, we still allow for uncertainty in the EWP by sampling a normal distribution centered on the EWP for each "seasonal" run. To simulate the normal 4% home-field advantage, the home team gets a .020 point bonus, while the visitors take a 0.020 penalty. The likelihood of winning each game is determined by the log5 method.
W and L are the team's wins and losses through yesterday's games.
Pct3 is the expected winning percentage, taken from W3 and L3, with the regression-to-mean component.
Avg W and Avg L are the average number of wins and losses each team finishes over the million season iterations.
Champions is how often, in percentage terms, this team won the championship of their division. Ties are not broken, but credited as 0.5 championships apiece (for a two-way tie), .333 apiece for a three-way tie, .25 for four-way, etc. This is why the final decimal place is not an error!
Wild Card is how often, in percentage terms, this team won the wild card. As with championships, ties are not broken, but apportioned among the tied teams.
Playoffs is how often, in percentage terms, the team either wins the division or the wild card.